Quem foi sigmund jahn biography full
A particularly clever move by the authorities in Moscow was the invitation of France to send a cosmonaut to space as early as The first western European in space was therefore travelling aboard a Soyuz space ship. It wasn't until one year later that NASA started its space shuttle program and invited astronauts from other countries for the first time.
He was the third non-Soviet cosmonaut. Many saw the comparably high ranking of the German Democratic Republic GDR on the list as recognition by Moscow of the young state's political status — but also of its importance in science and technology. The first German in space seemed to be custom made for his role as a socialist figurehead for space and science.
He did not have a higher education but was already a trained book printer when he joined the predecessor of the East German army at the age of Then his career path took him right to becoming a military aviator. He became wing commander for political affairs and finished his high school diploma during his time serving in the military.
That qualified him for an advanced education at the Military Academy in Moscow, where he learned fluent Russian. Back in Germany he was put in charge of fighter plane pilot education and aviation security in the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel.
Quem foi sigmund jahn biography
In , John was chosen to participate in the Soviet-led Interkosmos program, which aimed to train astronauts from non-Soviet countries. He underwent training at the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center and was certified for flights on Soyuz spacecraft and the Salyut-6 space station. On August 26, , John embarked on a seven-day mission to the Salyut-6 space station as a research cosmonaut on Soyuz After the mission, John returned to East Germany and continued his military service.
He held various positions in the Air Force and remained active in scientific research. Download as PDF Printable version.
In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikidata item. East German cosmonaut, 1st German in space — You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. February Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the German article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate , is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
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For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation. Strausberg , Brandenburg , Germany. Early life [ edit ]. Space career [ edit ].
Quem foi sigmund jahn biography wikipedia
Training [ edit ]. Soyuz 31 mission [ edit ]. Media reception [ edit ]. Later career [ edit ]. Private life [ edit ].
Quem foi sigmund jahn biography youtube: Sigmund Werner Paul Jähn (German:; 13 February – 21 September ) was a German pilot, cosmonaut, and Generalmajor (equivalent to a Brigadier General in Western armies) in the National People's Army of the GDR.
Commendations [ edit ]. Quotes [ edit ]. Publications [ edit ]. Literature [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Die Zeit in German.
Quem foi sigmund jahn biography pdf
ISSN From to , he worked in the administration of the East German air force, responsible for pilot education and flight safety. On 13 July , the Soviet Union offered cosmonaut flights to countries participating in the Interkosmos programme. These would be Soyuz missions to the Salyut 6 space station. From 4 December, both candidates took the basic training and then, from January , continued training with their assigned Russian commanders.